What are the difference between ACC and ACFI?


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Navigating the aged care landscape in Australia involves familiarising oneself with various acronyms, among which ACC (Aged Care Client) and ACFI (Aged Care Funding Instrument) are prominent. While both play essential roles, they serve distinct purposes within the aged care system.

1. Aged care client (ACC): The individual recipient

The term "Aged Care Client" (ACC) refers to the individual who is the recipient of aged care services. ACC encompasses the older Australian accessing care and support, whether it be in a residential aged care facility or through home care services. ACC is the person for whom the aged care system is designed to provide assistance, tailored to their specific needs and preferences.

2. Aged Care Funding Instrument (ACFI): The funding assessment tool

On the other hand, the Aged Care Funding Instrument (ACFI) is a tool used by the Australian government to assess the level of funding required to support an individual's care needs in a residential aged care setting. ACFI evaluates care requirements across three domains: activities of daily living, behaviour, and complex health care. The resulting funding is then allocated to the aged care provider to ensure the provision of adequate and appropriate care services.

Key Differences: ACC vs. ACFI

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  • Focus and recipient:

    • ACC: The focus is on the individual receiving aged care services, encompassing their needs, preferences, and overall well-being.
    • ACFI: The focus is on the funding assessment tool used by the government to determine the financial support required to meet the care needs of individuals in residential aged care.
  • Purpose:

    • ACC: Represents the recipient of care services and signifies the person-centric aspect of aged care.
    • ACFI: Serves as a funding mechanism, ensuring that aged care providers receive the necessary financial support to deliver quality care.
  • Application:

    • ACC: Applicable to every individual accessing aged care services, whether in residential care or through home care packages.
    • ACFI: Primarily relevant to residential aged care providers, as it determines the funding they receive from the government based on the assessed care needs of residents.

Understanding the distinction between ACC and ACFI is crucial for individuals navigating the aged care system, whether as recipients of care or as family members making decisions on behalf of their loved ones. ACC embodies the person-centric approach, while ACFI is a funding instrument ensuring that adequate financial resources are allocated to support the care provided by residential aged care facilities. Both elements work together to create a comprehensive and supportive aged care environment in Australia.

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